Egyptian Meat Pie Phyllo

Featured in Family Dinners.

Egyptian Meat Pie—also called Goulash—is all about crunchy phyllo and juicy beef filling. Each bite combines crispy textures with the warmth of spices like cinnamon, allspice, and ginger. The secret to its rich consistency is a milk-and-egg mix poured over before baking, hands-free prep in just 15 minutes, and customizable filling options. Whether hosting friends or looking for a snack, this dish serves all occasions perfectly.
A woman wearing an apron and smiling.
Updated on Sun, 25 May 2025 18:21:41 GMT
Two flaky pastries stuffed with flavorful meat and veggies, served on a white plate. Pin it
Two flaky pastries stuffed with flavorful meat and veggies, served on a white plate. | tasteofmoms.com

I can still picture my first visit to my Egyptian buddy's home when I caught that amazing smell of Egyptian Goulash cooking. The buttery phyllo getting crispy around that spiced beef filled the room with such a cozy feeling that I instantly felt welcome. It's amazing how this classic dish turns basic stuff into something so special – really shows how clever Middle Eastern cooking can be with those thin pastry layers wrapped around tasty filling.

My friend next door, Fatima, shared this recipe after I couldn't quit talking about it at her house. She giggled while showing me how easy it was to make, even though it looks fancy. Now I cook this whenever I want to wow my guests without being stuck in the kitchen all night.

Key Ingredients and Smart Shopping Advice

  • Phyllo Dough: Try to grab fresh phyllo from the cooler section instead of the freezer – it won't rip as easily.
  • Ground Beef: Go for meat with about 15-20% fat to get the best flavor.
  • Spice Blend: You'll need allspice, cinnamon, and black pepper to create that wonderful aroma.
  • Ghee/Oil Mixture: Mix half clarified butter and half plain oil to get both rich taste and nice crispiness.
A tray of food with a variety of different foods on it. Pin it
A tray of food with a variety of different foods on it. | tasteofmoms.com

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Set Up Everything:
Let phyllo dough thaw as the package says. Heat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Mix together 1/2 cup ghee and 1/2 cup plain oil for brushing.
Make Your Tasty Filling:
Warm some oil, cook 1 chopped onion until see-through. Throw in 1.5 lbs ground beef and cook until brown. Add 1 tsp allspice, 1/2 tsp cinnamon, 1 tsp black pepper, and 1.5 tsp salt.
Work With Phyllo Like a Pro:
Open your phyllo and keep it under plastic wrap with a slightly wet towel so it won't dry out.
Stack Your Base:
Put 10-12 sheets of phyllo in a greased 9x13 pan, brushing every few sheets with your ghee-oil mix.
Put in the Meat:
Spread your beef mix evenly over the phyllo base.
Finish the Top Layers:
Add the rest of your phyllo on top, brushing with ghee-oil mix. Fix or fold in the edges.
Mix the Wet Stuff:
Beat 2 eggs with 1 cup milk and 1/4 tsp salt.
Pour the Egg Mix:
Cut a few slits in the top, then pour the egg mixture all over.
Bake It Right:
Cook for 45-50 minutes, turning halfway, until it's golden brown.
Cool Before Eating:
Let it sit for 10-15 minutes, then cut into squares.

The first time I tried making this by myself, I got so worried when the phyllo started breaking. I called Fatima freaking out, and she just laughed saying, "We're not making baklava here – goulash is meant to look homemade. Those tears just add personality!"

Clever Spice Combinations

The mix of allspice, cinnamon, and black pepper gives a nice warmth that doesn't take over. You can add a tiny bit of cardamom or cumin for more depth, or some Aleppo pepper if you want a mild kick.

Getting Those Phyllo Layers Just Right

Phyllo breaks easily when it's cold, so let it warm up first. Put just a light coating of fat on each layer to avoid dry, papery results. For an extra golden top, brush with a mix of egg yolk and milk before it goes in the oven.

Tasty Twists to Try

Mix in some toasted pine nuts with the beef for extra richness, or swap meat for spinach and feta if you don't eat meat. Some folks add rice or browned onions for more texture.

What to Serve With It

This goes great with a fresh tomato and cucumber mix or some vermicelli rice. If you're doing a spread of small plates, put it alongside hummus, baba ganoush, and warm pita.

Why Making It Early Works Better

Egyptian Goulash actually tastes better after sitting awhile. You can keep it in the fridge overnight and warm it up at 300°F for about 15 minutes before you serve it.

I'll never forget when I made Egyptian Goulash for a dinner party and my friend's dad from Egypt took a bite, smiled and told me, "This brings back memories of home." That really showed me how food can connect us to our roots and each other.

Wrapping Up

Egyptian Goulash shows off how Middle Eastern cooking can turn everyday ingredients into something amazing. Every time I make it, I think about Fatima's kitchen and how sharing food helps us understand different cultures and traditions.

A white plate with a pastry on it. Pin it
A white plate with a pastry on it. | tasteofmoms.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I set this dish up in advance?
Definitely! You can put it together a day before and keep it in the fridge under plastic wrap. Let it sit at room temp for a bit before baking. You could also pre-cook the meat filling a couple of days ahead and store that separately.
→ How do I stop phyllo dough from drying out while working?
Phyllo can dry fast if left out. Always keep any unused sheets snug under a damp towel while assembling. Try to work steadily without skipping this step.
→ Can I freeze this pie after making it?
Sure! Before baking, leave out the milk and egg mix but wrap it well and freeze up to three months. Thaw it in the fridge, add the mix, and bake. If it's baked already, cool it, wrap tightly, and freeze up to two months.
→ What else can I use instead of ground beef?
Ground lamb works amazing and boosts the flavor. For a lighter bite, go with turkey or chicken but drizzle a little oil to keep it juicy. For meat-free options, try a blend of chopped mushrooms, lentils, and walnuts.
→ Is Egyptian Goulash the same as Hungarian Goulash?
Not at all! Hungarian Goulash is a paprika-based stew, while Egyptian Goulash is a pastry stuffed with spiced meat. The name similarity likely traces back to shared Ottoman influences.

Egyptian Meat Pie

Golden layers of flaky phyllo wrap around boldly spiced ground beef. This simple Egyptian favorite adds a delicious crunch to your party table or dinner spread.

Prep Time
15 Minutes
Cook Time
25 Minutes
Total Time
40 Minutes
By: Ashley

Category: Family Dinners

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Egyptian, Middle Eastern

Yield: 24 Servings (24 portions)

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Beef Filling

01 1 tbsp olive oil
02 1 small onion, diced
03 1.5 lbs lean ground beef
04 1 tsp allspice
05 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
06 1/2 tsp black pepper, adjust if needed
07 1 tsp salt, adjust if needed (pink salt is a good option)
08 1/4 tsp ground ginger
09 1 tbsp tomato paste

→ Phyllo Layers

10 16 oz pack of phyllo sheets, thawed
11 1/2 cup light olive oil
12 1/4 cup melted butter or ghee
13 1 cup milk
14 1 large egg
15 Salt and black pepper, as needed

Instructions

Step 01

Warm olive oil in a large skillet on medium heat. Toss in onions and stir for 2–3 minutes until soft. Crumble in the ground beef and stir as it cooks. Mix in the spices (allspice, cinnamon, black pepper, salt, and ginger) and the tomato paste. Once the meat browns completely, take it off the heat and set it aside.

Step 02

Set your oven to 200°C (400°F) to preheat.

Step 03

Melt ghee (or butter) in a microwave or on the stove. Stir it together with the olive oil.

Step 04

Coat a baking dish with the oil mix using a brush or spray. Fold 2–3 sheets of phyllo at a time over the base and brush each layer with oil before adding another. Repeat until you've used half the sheets.

Step 05

Spread the ground beef filling in an even layer over the sheets of phyllo.

Step 06

Layer the rest of the phyllo dough sheets, brushing each batch of 2–3 sheets with the oil mix. Score into diamond or square shapes as you like.

Step 07

Crack an egg into a measuring cup, beat it lightly, then stir in milk. Add a little salt and pepper. Slowly pour the mixture over the pastry and tilt the baking dish to let it spread out evenly.

Step 08

Pop the dish in the oven and cook for around 20–30 minutes. It's ready when the top turns golden.

Step 09

Allow it to cool a bit and serve while it's warm.

Notes

  1. Crisp and flavorful, this is perfect for parties or family gatherings with endless variations.
  2. For added nutrients, you can cook this with finely diced veggies like celery, green beans, peas, or sweet corn.
  3. Traditionally, 1 cup of butter is used for this dish, but less can work too. Experiment with as little as 1/3 cup olive oil and 2 tbsp ghee.
  4. This savory pastry, called goulash in Egypt, is popular across the Middle East. It's different from the goulash often made in Europe.

Tools You'll Need

  • Non-stick skillet, large size
  • Oven-safe baking pan (9x13 inches works well)
  • Pastry brush
  • Microwave-safe bowl or small pot
  • Liquid measuring cup
  • Knife or pizza cutter (for scoring the layers)

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Has gluten (phyllo dough)
  • Contains milk products (butter or ghee, milk)
  • Includes eggs
  • Made with beef

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 131
  • Total Fat: 8.7 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 11.1 g
  • Protein: 1.8 g